ETF Versus

AGG vs VYM

iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-02

AGG iShares

iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF (AGG) is an exchange-traded fund issued by iShares that provides exposure to the broad U.S. investment-grade bond market. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.03%. The fund offers an attractive dividend yield of 3.94%. Launched in 2003, the fund has a 23-year track record.

AUM: $137.9B ER: 0.03% Yield: 3.94% Since: Sep 22, 2003
VYM Vanguard

Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares (VYM) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to U.S. dividend-paying stocks selected for yield or dividend growth. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.04%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 2.37%. Launched in 2006, the fund has a 20-year track record.

AUM: $71.3B ER: 0.04% Yield: 2.37% Since: Nov 10, 2006

Quick Verdict

Both funds have nearly identical expense ratios (0.03% vs 0.04%), so fees are not a differentiator here. Over the past year, VYM has significantly outperformed with a 15.0% return vs 0.0%. Income investors may prefer AGG for its higher yield (3.9% vs 2.4%).

Key Metrics

Metric AGG VYM
Expense Ratio 0.03% 0.04%
Dividend Yield 3.9% 2.4%
Fund Family iShares Vanguard
Category US Aggregate Bond US Dividend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

80 95 110 125 140 155 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
AGG -13.0%
VYM +44.6%

Performance Comparison

Period AGG VYM Difference
1 Month -1.67% -4.59% +2.92%
3 Months -0.85% +2.20% -3.05%
6 Months -1.18% +4.52% -5.70%
YTD -0.85% +2.20% -3.05%
1 Year +0.04% +14.98% -14.94%
3 Years -0.82% +39.18% -40.00%
5 Years -13.01% +44.55% -57.56%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period AGG Fees VYM Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $60 $80 $20
$10.000 20 years $258 $344 $86
$10.000 30 years $835 $1.112 $277
$50.000 10 years $299 $399 $100
$50.000 30 years $4.176 $5.560 $1.385
$100.000 30 years $8.352 $11.121 $2.769

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric AGG VYM
Annualized Volatility 6.1% 14.0%
Max Drawdown -21.4% -17.5%
Sharpe Ratio -1.17 0.28

Dividend Comparison

Metric AGG VYM
Annual Dividend (per share) $3.90 $3.51
Dividend Yield 3.94% 2.37%
Distribution Frequency Monthly Quarterly

Top Holdings

VYM Top Holdings

NameWeight
Broadcom Inc.AVGO6.48%
JPMorgan Chase & Co.JPM3.36%
Exxon Mobil CorporationXOM2.83%
Johnson & JohnsonJNJ2.63%
Walmart Inc.WMT2.44%
AbbVie Inc.ABBV1.81%
The Procter & Gamble CompanyPG1.72%
The Home Depot, Inc.HD1.66%
Chevron CorporationCVX1.54%
Caterpillar Inc.CAT1.51%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VYM if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose AGG if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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