ETF Versus

GLD vs VYM

SPDR Gold Shares vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares

Last updated: 2026-04-02

GLD State Street

SPDR Gold Shares (GLD) is an exchange-traded fund issued by State Street that provides exposure to gold securities. It charges an above-average expense ratio of 0.40%. Launched in 2004, the fund has a 22-year track record.

AUM: $151.9B ER: 0.40% Yield: 0.00% Since: Nov 18, 2004
VYM Vanguard

Vanguard High Dividend Yield Index Fund ETF Shares (VYM) is an exchange-traded fund issued by Vanguard that provides exposure to U.S. dividend-paying stocks selected for yield or dividend growth. It charges a very low expense ratio of 0.04%. The fund offers a moderate dividend yield of 2.37%. Launched in 2006, the fund has a 20-year track record.

AUM: $71.3B ER: 0.04% Yield: 2.37% Since: Nov 10, 2006

Quick Verdict

VYM is significantly cheaper at 0.04% vs 0.40% expense ratio, saving you approximately $707 per $10,000 invested over 10 years. Over the past year, GLD has significantly outperformed with a 52.3% return vs 15.0%. Income investors may prefer VYM for its higher yield (2.4% vs 0.0%).

Key Metrics

Metric GLD VYM
Expense Ratio 0.40% 0.04%
Dividend Yield 0.0% 2.4%
Fund Family State Street Vanguard
Category Gold US Dividend

Performance Chart

Indexed to 100 at start (5-year comparison)

90 131 172 213 254 295 2021-04 2022-06 2023-09 2024-12 2026-04
GLD +170.4%
VYM +44.6%

Performance Comparison

Period GLD VYM Difference
1 Month -10.65% -4.59% -6.06%
3 Months +9.93% +2.20% +7.73%
6 Months +22.42% +4.52% +17.90%
YTD +9.93% +2.20% +7.73%
1 Year +52.25% +14.98% +37.27%
3 Years +137.25% +39.18% +98.07%
5 Years +170.39% +44.55% +125.84%

Fee Impact Over Time

Estimated fee cost difference assuming 8% annual returns

Investment Period GLD Fees VYM Fees You Save
$10.000 10 years $786 $80 $707
$10.000 20 years $3.334 $344 $2.990
$10.000 30 years $10.601 $1.112 $9.488
$50.000 10 years $3.932 $399 $3.533
$50.000 30 years $53.003 $5.560 $47.442
$100.000 30 years $106.005 $11.121 $94.884

Risk Metrics

Based on 5 years of daily returns

Metric GLD VYM
Annualized Volatility 17.8% 14.0%
Max Drawdown -21.0% -17.5%
Sharpe Ratio 0.96 0.28

Dividend Comparison

Metric GLD VYM
Annual Dividend (per share) $0.00 $3.51
Dividend Yield 0.00% 2.37%
Distribution Frequency None Quarterly

Top Holdings

VYM Top Holdings

NameWeight
Broadcom Inc.AVGO6.48%
JPMorgan Chase & Co.JPM3.36%
Exxon Mobil CorporationXOM2.83%
Johnson & JohnsonJNJ2.63%
Walmart Inc.WMT2.44%
AbbVie Inc.ABBV1.81%
The Procter & Gamble CompanyPG1.72%
The Home Depot, Inc.HD1.66%
Chevron CorporationCVX1.54%
Caterpillar Inc.CAT1.51%

Which One Should You Choose?

Choose VYM if...

you want the lowest fees and plan to buy and hold long-term. Over decades, the expense ratio difference compounds significantly.

Choose GLD if...

recent performance momentum matters to your strategy. Note that past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Choose VYM if...

you prioritize dividend income and want higher regular distributions from your portfolio.

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